> Hi, I'm currently working on an assignment regarding p-hacking. I want to make the point that p-hacking can have real-life consequences, as the data being put out there could be applied in the wrong way. I already have an example of how p-hacking led to the WHO canceling their distribution of malaria medication. > > But, I need a specific example from psychology, and I can't find anything. I find plenty of papers explaining that p-hacking is common and why it's a problem, but no concrete examples of studies where p-hacking was discovered. Does anyone have an example in mind? Or maybe a study whose results have been questioned? > > Thank you in advance!
Sign-ups to FediScience.org, the Mastodon server for publishing scientists, have exploded today. We probably had more sign-ups today than in 2022 before. Like with email you have to pick a server to sign-up and then you can talk to (almost) everyone. Here is a list of options for people interested in science, academia, GLAM, etc. https://fediscience.org/server-list.html
Translated versions available in Spanish, French, Magyar, Portuguese and Chinese.
[Lofi published](https://reddit.com/r/Open_Science/comments/y7urrl/does_open_science_necessarily_mean_public_access/) this on Reddit asking: > I came across this paper - https://doi.org/10.15252/embr.202255841 (through r/Open_Access_tracking) > > It made me think: Most of the discourse I know about research materials and open science is centered around the idea of public access. > > But maybe public access is not vital? What do you think about providing controlled, on-demand access? > I mean, public access is preferable, but in practice, public access deters some scientists (due to various reasons, not necessarily IP as the paper assumes), and so we are ending with no access at all. > Perhaps providing some access is better than nothing. > > What do you think - would society benefit from such on-demand access or should we insist on public access only?
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
This is not fair for new authors, but maybe good for science. The Nobel laureate is playing with their own reputation, not the reputation of the journal doing the peer review. Plus reviewers may well see themselves as less qualified, and it thus makes sense to only reject such a paper if you spot an obvious error. What do you think?
Open Neuroscience is organising a small session on October 26th 18:00 UK time to discuss what are good ways/best infrastructure to manage content (ie how do we make it interoperable, user friendly, easy to move/copy/replicate, etc). They will host Jonny Saunders to learn about their amazing efforts in curating information with wikis (eg Auto-Pi-lot Wiki) and other distributed infrastructure systems, and follow that up with an open chat/discussion session. [You can sign up here](https://universityofsussex.zoom.us/meeting/register/tJIvcemhqz4pE9xi_tNopaXwXt0hNJa3pjPF).
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
The Wikipedia article on Z-Libraries suggests that the main domain is purposefully free of any pirated stuff. The article of the publishers is talking about the importance of also shutting down sites that link to the pirated sites. So it sounds as if only the sites with scholarly content are blocked in France, but not the main page.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
The article "somehow" does not give much background information on what Z-Library offers. If you do not know the system, do have a look at Wikipedia. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z-Library
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
I am stakeholder. Where can I vote? :-)
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
The search engines for Open Access articles are not particularly proprietor. The main on in Germany, BASE, is run by a scientific library. They are mostly rather bad and only searching for Open Access articles does not make scientific sense, you need to know all relevant studies.
The rest sounds like a social network for scientists like RG. Agree that this is something we need and also a good way to discover literature. I often look on the homepages of colleagues to find articles.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
Yes, or at least the author claims that that is better than publishing in a hybrid journal. A good Open Access journal would naturally be even better.
How would federation help for open access journals? It is already open and there are search engines.
A federated alternative for RG sounds great. It is quite hard to get a social network going, especially with introverted scientists. RG used unethetical methods to get it going. Not sure our folks would be willing to replicated such behaviour to get a federated alternative going.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
Next to inviting citations, it would also be nice for everyone to be able to add citations. Make it more of a collaborative effort than someone's time line.
Would it need a way to make clear we are really interested in the citation? I feel that most cases people ask for citations, they mean to say diplomatically that the claim is nonsense.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
I am totally not in a position to judge this project, but the topic fits and the up votes suggest people are interested.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
Scientific vocabulary is a major problem producing translations from English to other languages as well. Making dictionaries is also an important task to make science more open. On our Wiki we have started collecting scientific dictionaries.
The University of Delft had a great service when I did my PhD there, they had a translator who corrected our English articles. She was really good and sometimes even gave good suggestions to improve the science. ;-) The university did this to get higher acceptance rates and thus more publications; my guess is that that was a good bet for their university rating.
A next step could be that I write an article in Dutch and the translator translates it in English. Then it would be no problem to use the English terms for science specific terms.
I was working on cloud structure at the time. My work would probably have been better if more work from Russian scientists were translated. They do top research on turbulence. No one ever punished me for not knowing the state-of-art (Russian) literature because the others also did not know, but as a science we would have been better of.
Thanks for the feedback. That is valuable. There are many people who have trouble seeing the value of translations. I was one not too long ago. So these are questions we need to be able to answer and likely the topic of an upcoming blog post. We only mentioned some reason briefly in the introduction.
P.S. Translating our English blog post to German also helped me see which formulations in English were not optimal. Next time I will translate my posts before publishing to have that added quality benefit.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
When I was young, I also put conference contributions on my CV, publication list. In some fields they are important, in my field, not really. As the post mentions the title of the translation should mention it is a translation so that they are not confused with original research.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
In other STEM fields, like mine (climatology), they are highly valuable. Many of the colleagues I work with at national weather services around the world are not good in English and were educated in French or Spanish.
Also in your field, some may be good scientists, able to read English enough, but lack the English skills to write a good article. If they could write the article in their mother tongue and have it translated they could contribure to scientific progress. You may not see those people because the current system wastes this talent.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
I have not heard about shortages in Europe, but the labor conditions are also quite bad here. There is an enormous overproduction of post-docs compared to the number of real positions available next. Here in Germany that is even more excessive because postdocs (and PhD students) mostly work on project funding. The relatively rich federal government is only allowed to pay for project, while the poor states do the funding for the universities and their permanent positions.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
In America there are people who claim that taxation is theft and one should only support people with charity. I have a hard time believing that they really think a sufficient level of support for necessities is possible from charity, even more so that this funding would be enough to ensure people flourish and contribute fully to society.
Similarly, the authors seem to argue that this Democratic Citizen Science model should do a large part (maybe all) of science. At least they complain that currently citizen science is a specialised niche product. That would require an enormous amount of people donating their free time to science.
Even in a society where people are no longer forced to do paid work to survive, I have a hard time believing so many people will do this on the side. If you do it on the side, you will need many times the participants that are currently doing it full time. Science would be a hobby that requires a big time investment (especially overhead) if the participants are to be really involved and take control.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
Greater editorial staff representation correlated moderately with more published articles reporting research conducted in LMICs (Spearman ρ = 0.51; 95% CI, 0.25-0.70; P < .001).
It is funny how different people interpret correlations. I would not call a correlation of 0.5 for just one predictor "moderate". That may be low for lab experiments or artificial objects, but it is pretty high for real life data.
GrassrootsReview 2 years ago • 100%
This even punishes people sharing data to help their community:
Some of the scientists whose data were originally proprietary became active co-authors on the paper. By contrast, researchers whose data were accessible from the start are credited in the paper’s citations and acknowledgements, as is the convention in publishing.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
If the reason for having a notability standard is to have enough people who are interested in reading and editing an article, then maybe the latter should be the actual rule. When an article is no longer current because too few people care, it is deleted. Might work better than trying to predict which articles may fail in future.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
If you mean the abstract, that is for experts, not particularly educational in most cases.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
I think you are right that many downloads are because Sci-Hub is much more convenient than the terrible landing pages of the publishers; only of the tell-tale signs of monopoly is terrible service; NO I DO NOT WANT YOUR SURVEILLANCE CUBE PDF and I do not want an additional click to get to the real PDF. Still my university in Bonn is reasonably well funded, but we still do not have subscriptions to many journals I regularly need. Even Harvard does not have all journals.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
And they can create their own hell where the far-right is not criticized ("censored"). Although Trump Social will have to do some moderation, otherwise Google and Apple will remove them from the app store, which would eat into profits and Trump only cares about money.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Maybe people I hang out with are different. Climate scientists and especially female scientists get a lot of hate. People I know tend to be fed up with the terrible atmosphere and harassment, but they are locked in.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
To explain why the fediverse is such a nice place, I like to say that it is made up of communities that have their own rules and keep their own neighbourhood clean. That also explains why we have less problems with moderation than a global monopolistic platform, but that may not be a good opening sentence. The disadvantage is that you then have to additionally explain that you can still talk to (almost) anyone. For explaining how it works technically, the email system is really helpful.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
It is a pity if people downvoted this post because they did not like the idea. I feel the criterion should be whether people should know this is happening.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Hot tip. Publish your manuscript on a preprint server before sending it to Nature.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Exactly. In the past, when dealing with paper journals, publishers did many useful things, nowadays their monopoly power comes from determining the quality of a scientific article and otherwise they are many in the way and block innovation. That is the power we need to break.
I have a suggestion for a journal and publisher independent peer review system and found an editorial board for my own field of study, but I have not yet found people willing to collaborate on making the software and community. https://grassroots.is
Also just feedback on the system is very much welcome. That makes it better.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
A military dictatorship. The US military budget just passed Congress (without any worries about the budget or inflation). It is a fine line between mafia extortion and businesses offering free food to police officers.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
If there were a limited number of ransomware gangs that could be a solution. To end political violence freedom fighters/terrorists are often offered political power and jobs.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Higher education was basically free when it was only for the elite. When also normal folks started going to universities they increased the price; they do not want our kids to compete with theirs.
Do you know the OER Commons? https://www.oercommons.org
This is not enough. You need to have resources to invest the time to learn it and the interaction with other students and teachers is a big part of education. And the network is a big part of education being valuable for your career; that is the main reason the top universities can ask for so much money.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Acknowledgements We are thankful to James Heathers and three anonymous reviewers for providing valuable feedback on an earlier version of the manuscript.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
So scientists, if collectively bargaining, have considerable leverage over publishers.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 75%
Wasn't she banned from Twitter? If it is her: sad. Thunberg has created a movement that forced European governments to put a lot more emphasis on climate change. This will reduce climate damages and wars over resources. Just what a Nobel Peace price would be for. There are thousands of people nominated for a Nobel price. Not a nice thing to pick Thunberg to tear down.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Really weird to play them against each other. I am sure Alexandra would not approve.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
I have an open science news feed on Lemmy and Mastodon (and Reddit and Twitter). Now I no longer need to do this double.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
https://lemmy.ml/c/fediversefutures works https://lemmy.ml/u/openscience works But https://lemmy.ml/c/openscience does not work
So it is not the translation from the @-form to the URI-form of writing an account name.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
I tried the @-way of writing the account name because the URL-way does not work at all.
Although I now see it does work for the user, just not for the community.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Good to know. Then it is not my incompetence. Thanks.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
I cannot seem to get it to work. When I type @fediversefutures@lemmy.ml into the Mastodon search box I get a link to the fediversefutures community (group) profile. But if I type @openscience@lemmy.ml in the search box, I get a link to a user called @openscience, but not to the !openscience@lemmy.ml community. Is this a software bug or am I doing something wrong?
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Yes, once a first version is finished. At the moment there is just a lay-out for the webpage, but no database and coupling yet. And then we would need to add data.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Building Structural Equity in Open Access in Botswana
Celebrating Internation Open Access Week. A Round Table Celebrating Open Access Week in Botswana in Partnership with PLOS, Botswana International University of Science and Technology, Botswana Library Consortia and Training Centre in Communication.
Oct 26, 2021 01:00 PM Nairobi Time https://us02web.zoom.us/meeting/register/tZYod-uhrjwpHtwCE\_3\_6qLWYtPXDB03L65S
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
Wouldn't it be wonderful when people downvoting posts would explain themselves?
As moderator of this feed, I highly recommend this summit.
GrassrootsReview 3 years ago • 100%
And all governments, including the ones that America bullies, are in on it as well as thousands of scientists. Conspiracies of that scale are impossible to pull off. Just like the moon landing. It is easier to land on the moon.
It walks like a duck, it quacks like a duck, maybe it is a duck and this virus emerged like any other virus in the past.